VLA Models / RL Fine-Tuning / Mobile Manipulation

Haodi (Woody) Hu

Ph.D. Graduate, USC Research Scientist Intern, MERL RL for VLA Failure Recovery

Ph.D. graduate from the University of Southern California currently focused on vision-language-action models, reinforcement learning fine-tuning, and mobile manipulation for long-horizon task execution.

I am currently a Research Scientist Intern at MERL, where I work on RL fine-tuning for VLA models to improve failure recovery in long-horizon mobile manipulation tasks. My broader research grew out of USC RoboLAND and spans robot learning, embodied reasoning, granular loco-manipulation, and multi-robot coordination, where I worked with Professor Feifei Qian and collaborated with Professor Daniel Seita.

Current research MERL Research Scientist Intern

RL fine-tuning for VLA-based long-horizon task failure recovery.

Latest publication Granular Loco-manipulation

Accepted to CoRL 2025.

Research area VLA + RL for Mobile Manipulation

Long-horizon reasoning, recovery, and policy adaptation for embodied agents.

Research Direction

Advancing VLA-guided mobile manipulation with reinforcement learning

My current research emphasizes VLA models and RL fine-tuning for mobile manipulation, especially how embodied agents recover from failures and continue long-horizon tasks under uncertainty.

Core areas

Vision-Language-Action Models Reinforcement Learning Mobile Manipulation Long-Horizon Recovery Robot Learning Embodied Reasoning Policy Adaptation Multi-Robot Systems

Current emphasis

  • RL fine-tuning for VLA models in long-horizon mobile manipulation tasks.
  • Failure detection and recovery policies that keep embodied agents on task.
  • Bridging high-level VLA reasoning with low-level policy adaptation.
  • Learning-based decision making for manipulation in unstructured environments.

Current role and trajectory

  • 2026: Research Scientist Intern at MERL working on RL fine-tuning for VLA failure recovery.
  • 2025: CoRL paper accepted on granular loco-manipulation.
  • 2025: Co-organized the deformable objects workshop at ICRA.
  • 2024: T-RO paper on obstacle-aided trajectory control.

Recent Updates

News and momentum

2026

Research Scientist Intern at MERL focusing on RL fine-tuning for VLA failure recovery in long-horizon tasks.

August 2025

Paper accepted to the 9th Conference on Robot Learning: Granular Loco-manipulation.

Summer 2025

Worked as a Machine Learning Engineer intern in the Data Science group at SanDisk.

May 2025

Co-organized the 5th workshop on representations and manipulating deformable objects at ICRA 2025.

May 2025

Presented research on legged robot loco-manipulation and obstacle-aided locomotion at ICRA 2025.

June 2024

T-RO paper accepted on obstacle-aided trajectory control through sequential gait composition.

Selected Publications

Recent projects, papers, and videos

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Conference on Robot Learning 2025

Granular Loco-manipulation: Repositioning Rocks Through Strategic Sand Avalanche

Haodi Hu, Yue Wu, Daniel Seita*, Feifei Qian*

A research direction in which legged robots use learned models of granular dynamics to reshape terrain and indirectly manipulate obstacles.

Conference on Robot Learning 2024

Learning Granular Media Avalanche Behavior for Indirectly Manipulating Obstacles on a Granular Slope

Haodi Hu, Feifei Qian, Daniel Seita

A learning-based framework for predicting granular avalanche behavior to support indirect manipulation on sandy slopes.

IEEE Transactions on Robotics 2024

Obstacle-Aided Trajectory Control of a Quadrupedal Robot Through Sequential Gait Composition

Haodi Hu, Feifei Qian

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters 2022

Planning of Obstacle-Aided Navigation for Multi-Legged Robots Using a Sampling-Based Method Over Directed Graphs

Kaustav Chakraborty, Haodi Hu, M.D. Kvalheim, Feifei Qian

Preprint Submitted to RAL

Multi-robot Connection Towards Collective Obstacle Field Traversal

Haodi Hu, Xingjue Liao, Wuhao Du, Feifei Qian

Figure from crack detection work on magnetic rotor surfaces.
IEEE Access 2018

Method for Detecting Micron Cracks on a Magnetic Rotor Surface Based on a Support Vector Machine

Haodi Hu, Guanting Dong, Bo Peng, Jian Xing, Wenlong Song

Teaching, Mentoring, and Service

Academic activities beyond publications

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Teaching experience

  • Robot Mobility (EE599) — Teaching Assistant, Fall 2022
  • A Computational Introduction to Deep Learning (EE541) — Teaching Assistant, Spring 2023, Fall 2023, Spring 2024
  • MOS VLSI Circuit Design (EE477L) — Teaching Assistant, Fall 2024, Spring 2025

Awards and service

  • USC Viterbi CURVE Mentor Award, 2022–2025
  • USC Viterbi Ph.D. Student Fellowship Award, 2021
  • NEFU Excellent Graduates Award, 2019
  • Workshop co-organizer for ICRA 2025 deformable objects workshop

Mentoring

  • Supervised students including Luke Cortez, Jerry Wu, Seojoon Kwon, Tian Xie, and Brendon Lee.
  • Served as Ph.D. mentor in the USC CURVE program across multiple cohorts from 2022 to 2025.
  • Supported student researchers through project mentorship and conference preparation.
Haodi Hu standing beside an earlier robotics poster presentation.